Hashrate Index Roundup (September 22, 2025)

Your weekly mining metrics.

Kaan Farahani
Kaan Farahani

Hello world, happy Monday!

TLDR

A mixed bag for this week's update: Bitcoin is down, hashrate & difficulty are up, fees are down; hashprice is down.

Over the past week, miners collected a total of ~3,439 BTC in block rewards, equivalent to ~$399 million. Transaction fees constituted 0.78% of block rewards totalling 27 BTC, equivalent to ~$3.01 million.

Despite a 1.05% drop in USD hashprice, network conditions improved this week. Hashrate rose 4.73% to a 7-day average of 930 EH/s, and miner rewards jumped 6.51% to 3,251 BTC amid rising fee income. Network difficulty eased slightly (−0.45%), while hardware pricing held steady with the S21XP at $25.70/TH.
Hashrate Index Weekly Mining Roundup | September 22, 2025

Bitcoin

Bitcoin trended down up throughout the past week, decreasing by 2.20% from ~115,383 to a current price of ~$112,849. Year-to-date performance stands at +20.74%.

Table displaying Bitcoin price data in USD. Spot price is $103,393. CME futures show a contango: June at $103,895, July at $104,530, and August at $105,130.
Bitcoin Price and CME Futures | September 22, 2025

Hashprice

USD hashprice decreased by 7.01% from $53.77 per PH/s/Day to a current $50.00 per PH/s/Day.

7-day line chart of Bitcoin hashprice in USD per PH/s/day from June 16 to June 23, 2025. The hashprice starts near $55, declines steadily to a low near $51.
Bitcoin Hashprice Index (USD) | 1-week view (September 15, 2025 - September 22, 2025)
able showing Bitcoin hashprice in USD per PH/s/day. Current spot hashprice is $51.76. The 24-hour previous value was $49.95, 7-day previous spot was $54.65, 7-day average is $52.26, and the 30-day average is $53.61.
USD Hashprice (USD per PH/s/day) | 1-month view (August 22, 2025 - September 22, 2025)

BTC hashprice decreased by 4.64% from 0.00046635 BTC per PH/s/Day to 0.00044470 BTC per PH/s/Day.

7-day line chart of Bitcoin hashprice in USD per PH/s/day from June 16 to June 23, 2025. The hashprice starts near $55, declines steadily to a low near $51.
Bitcoin Hashprice Index (BTC) | 1-week view (September 15, 2025 - September 22, 2025)
Table showing Bitcoin hashprice metrics in BTC/PH/s/day. The current spot hashprice is 0.000502 BTC. Compared to past values, the 24-hour change is +0.08%, 7-day spot change is +0.03%, and 7-day average hashprice is 0.000503 BTC. The 30-day average is higher at 0.000506 BTC, a decline versus current spot.
BTC Hashprice (BTC per PH/s/day) | 1-month view (August 22, 2025 - September 22, 2025)

Hashrate & Difficulty

Network hashrate was up by 4.73%, with the 7-day simple moving average (SMA) moving from 1,037 EH/s to 1,086 EH/s. The 30-day SMA currently stands at 1,023 EH/s.

7-day line chart of Bitcoin network hashrate from June 116 to June 23, 2025, showing a fall from ~929 EH/s to 844 EH/s. Data reflects 7-day simple moving average (SMA), visualized in yellow.
Bitcoin Network Hashrate (7-day SMA) | 1-week view (September 15, 2025 - September 22, 2025)

The latest difficulty adjustment took place on September 18, increasing network difficulty by 4.89% to 142.34T.

Blocks were found at an average time of around 9 minutes 5 seconds over the past 24 hours.

Table displaying Bitcoin network difficulty metrics. Current difficulty is 126.41T. The network is 65% through the current epoch with 1302 of 2,016 blocks mined. Average block time is 10 minutes 49 seconds. The next difficulty adjustment is estimated for June 29, 2025, with a projected decrease of -7.62%.
Bitcoin Network Metrics | September 22, 2025

We currently estimate* an increase of ~4.81% for the upcoming adjustment, expected to occur on October 1.

*This estimate should be taken with a grain of salt given that we are early into a difficulty epoch. Early on, difficulty predictions are relatively shaky because of short-term variance. However, as time (or blocks) pass, the noise fades and the signal sharpens.


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Transaction Fees

Over the past week, miners collected an average of 0.0243 BTC (per block per day) in transaction fees, compared to the prior week's 0.0280 BTC, a 13% decrease.

Line chart showing average Bitcoin transaction fees per block per day from May 30 to June 30, 2025, with a steady decline and range between ~0.01 to 0.10 BTC. Fee levels remained low and stable throughout the month.
Average Bitcoin Transaction Fees per Block | 1-month view (August 22, 2025 - September 22, 2025)
Table comparing Bitcoin transaction fee averages over 7, 14, and 30 days. The 7-day average is 0.0386 BTC, the 14-day average is 0.0344 BTC (up 12.27%), and the 30-day average is 0.0337 BTC (up 14.54%).
Bitcoin Transaction Fee Averages | 1-month view (August 22, 2025 - September 22, 2025)

Looking Forward

For this week's Hashrate Forward Market update, the forward market is pricing in an average hashprice of $47.17 or 0.00041 BTC over the next six months.

Luxor Hashrate Forward Curve chart comparing USD- and BTC-denominated forward prices per PH/s/day from July to December 2025. USD-denominated prices decline from $58 to $52, while BTC-denominated prices fall from 0.00054 to 0.00047 BTC, showing an 8–12% drop over the period.
Luxor Hashrate Forward Curve (September 2025 – February 2026) | September 22, 2025

Bitcoin Mining Stocks

Bitcoin mining stock trends were up throughout the past week, reflecting a 10.38% increase in our Bitcoin Mining Stock Index.

5-day changes to Bitcoin mining stocks as of last week's market close:

  • BTDR: $16.45 (-0.54%) | Mkt Cap: $3.24B
  • BITF: $3.12 (+23.32%) | Mkt Cap: $1.74B
  • CIFR: $12.28 (+12.97%) | Mkt Cap: $4.83B
  • CLSK: $13.62 (+31.09%) | Mkt Cap: $3.83B
  • CORZ: $16.62 (+2.15%) | Mkt Cap: $5.08B
  • HIVE: $3.79 (-6.65%) | Mkt Cap: $0.86B
  • HUT: $36.24 (+9.42%) | Mkt Cap: $3.83B
  • IREN: $38.64 (+11.13%) | Mkt Cap: $10.51B
  • MARA: $18.29 (+12.62%) | Mkt Cap: $6.78B
  • RIOT: $17.46 (+9.06%) | Mkt Cap: $6.45B
  • WULF: $10.98 (+1.29%) | Mkt Cap: $4.48B
  • FUFU: $3.85 (-7.45%) | Mkt Cap: $0.63B
  • CAN: $0.78 (-6.02%) | Mkt Cap: $0.38B
  • GREE: $1.63 (+8.67%) | Mkt Cap: $0.03B
  • SLNH: $1.08 (+52.11%) | Mkt Cap: $0.07B

Have a great week, and Happy Hashing!


Footnotes

  1. As of September 22, 2025 UTC 21:00. Values are subject to change.
  2. Luxor estimates the adjustment date using average block times and blocks remaining in the epoch. Values are subject to change.
  3. Luxor estimates the difficulty adjustment using average block times. Values are subject to change.
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Kaan Farahani Twitter

Research Associate at Luxor Technology